The Coffee Review - the world's leading coffee buying guide (#)
„Arabica coffee is traditionally grown in shade in many (but not all) parts of Mexico, Central America, Colombia, Peru, and Venezuela, and in some other parts of the world, including India and some regions of Indonesia and Africa. Elsewhere arabica coffee is traditionally grown in full sun, or near full sun. The importance of maintaining shade canopies to supply habitat for migrating song birds in Central America has led to a controversial campaign by researchers at the Smithsonian Institute and their supporters to define "shade grown" in rather narrow terms (shade provided by mixed native trees) and label coffees grown under such a native canopy as "bird friendly." Farmers who traditionally have not grown coffee in shade but maintain extensive forest reserves on their land understandably object to the concept, as do those who use non-native trees to shade their coffee. On the other hand, shade grown coffees most definitely are much easier on the environment than sun grown coffees, and the better tasting traditional varieties of arabica, bourbon and typica, are, in Central America at least, best grown in shade.“
http://www.coffeereview.com/ glossary.cfm?alpha=b - Cached
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„At one time, Venezuela ranked close to Colombia in coffee production, but in the 1960s and 70s, as petroleum turned Venezuela into the richest country in South America, coffee was relegated to the economic back burner. Today Venezuela produces less than one percent of the world's coffee, and most of it is drunk by the Venezuelans themselves. Now that petroleum has failed to bring lasting prosperity, the Venezuelan government is attempting to promote coffee growing and exporting again as a means of diversifying and stabilizing its economy.“
http://www.lucidcafe.com/bycountry.html
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„At one time, Venezuela ranked close toColombia in coffee production, but in the 1960s and 70s, as petroleum turned Venezuelainto the richest country in South America, coffee was relegated to the economic backburner. Today Venezuela produces less than one percent of the world's coffee, and most ofit is drunk by the Venezuelans themselves. Now that petroleum has failed to bring lastingprosperity, the Venezuelan government is attempting to promote coffee growing andexporting again as a means of diversifying and stabilizing its economy.“
http://www.koffeekorner.com/southamerica.htm
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„What does coffeehave to do with birds? Plenty! In the mid-elevations ofMexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and Colombia, most of the forestsstill standing are in traditional coffee plantations. Theseprovide the last refuge for birds that have lost their habitat to thevast destruction of tropical forests.“
http://www.koffeekorner.com/song_bird.htm
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„The coffee of Peru is produced and marketed on a smaller scale than it is in the larger Colombia. Quality Arabica coffee is here and flourishes between 3,000 and 5500 feet in the central highlands. The two principal coffee towns of Villa Rica and La Merced are at the center of coffee activity for Peru. Villa Rica, where the majority of the quality coffee is grown, was founded in 1925 by a German settlers and German names are quite common here.“
http://www.coffeecrew.com/articles/.../ coffee-around-the-world....html
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„Latin-American coffees are grown all along the mountainous backbone of Latin America, from southern Mexico south through Central America, Colombia and Bolivia to Peru, as well as in the highlands of the larger islands of the Caribbean and on the high plateaus of Brazil. At their best, the classic coffees of Latin-American manifest bright, lively acidity and a clean, straightforward cup. They provide what for a North American is a normative good coffee experience.“
http://www.coffeereview.com/reference.cfm?id=47
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